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The U.S. Navy operates a Tactical Air Combat Training System (TACTS) range
approximately 60 miles (100 km) offshore from Savannah, Georgia. This
training range is primarily used by Navy and Marine fighter pilots for air
combat (dog fighting) training. During training exercises the planes are equipped
with extensive sensor packages that relay real time information on location,
speed, heading, etc on each plane to a number of communications platforms spread
over the range. The platforms, in turn, relay the flight data to an
onshore station that is connected to the TACTS computers at the Beaufort Marine
Corps Air Station in South Carolina. Following a training mission the
pilots can review every action and see what they did right and what they did
wrong.
On the three major TACTS platforms two Bergey 7.5 kW turbines and a small
solar array provide virtually all of the power required to operate the TACTS
communication system and other platform functions. There are back-up
diesel generators on each platform, but they are very seldom needed and in some
years they don't run at all. The TACTS platforms were installed in 1988
and originally used two 9 kW turbines from Northern Power Systems. While
these complex turbines were reliable, they required a very expensive preventive
maintenance program to achieve the necessary reliability. The offshore
environment is very corrosive and this area of the Atlantic is often hit by
hurricanes and severe tropical storms.
In an effort to reduce operating costs the Navy replaced one of the NPS
turbines with a Bergey 7.5 kW unit in November, 1993. After three years of
operation on the pilot Bergey system with 100% availability and zero maintenance
costs, the Navy decided to replace the remaining five NPS systems with Bergey
units. This replacement was completed in November, 1997. The solar
arrays on all the platforms had to be replaced in the Summer of 1999 due to deterioration
of the modules. The Navy is
currently planning to add Bergey turbines to other TACTS ranges in the U.S.
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